See gronder on Wiktionary
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"name": "Français",
"orig": "français",
"parents": [],
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],
"derived": [
{
"word": "entre-gronder"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin grundire, variante de grunnire (« grogner »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gronder",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁɔ̃.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir grondé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ɡʁɔ̃.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en grondant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ɡʁɔ̃.dɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant grondé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ɡʁɔ̃.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grondant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁɔ̃.dɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grondé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁɔ̃.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je gronde",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grondes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gronde",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grondons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁɔ̃.dɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grondez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁɔ̃.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grondent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je grondais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁɔ̃.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grondais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁɔ̃.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grondait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grondions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁɔ̃.djɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grondiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁɔ̃.dje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grondaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je grondai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁɔ̃.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grondas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁɔ̃.da\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gronda",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃.da\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grondâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁɔ̃.dam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grondâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁɔ̃.dat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grondèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃.dɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je gronderai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu gronderas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grondera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous gronderons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous gronderez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles gronderont",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je gronde",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu grondes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on gronde",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous grondions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ɡʁɔ̃.djɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous grondiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ɡʁɔ̃.dje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles grondent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je grondasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ɡʁɔ̃.das\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu grondasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɡʁɔ̃.das\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on grondât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃.da\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous grondassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ɡʁɔ̃.da.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous grondassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ɡʁɔ̃.da.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles grondassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃.das\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je gronderais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu gronderais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gronderait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous gronderions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁɔ̃.də.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous gronderiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁɔ̃.də.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles gronderaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "grondée"
},
{
"word": "grondement"
},
{
"word": "gronderie"
},
{
"word": "grondeur"
},
{
"word": "regronder"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"word": "se faire appeler Arthur"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"word": "se faire brasser le Canayen"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"word": "se faire chanter la Marseillaise en breton"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"word": "se faire frotter les oreilles"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"word": "se faire ramasser"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"word": "se faire remonter les bretelles"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le chien se mit à gronder."
},
{
"text": "L’orage gronde."
},
{
"text": "Le vent gronde dans la cheminée."
},
{
"ref": "Correspondance deRodolphe Lemieux (1907), citée dans René Castonguay, Un diplomate à la découverte du Japon, Québec, Septentrion, 2018, page 51",
"text": "L'eau est encaissée entre deux rives escarpées et chante ou plutôt gronde sa liberté."
},
{
"ref": "Alain, Souvenirs de guerre, Hartmann, 1937, page 9",
"text": "Le canon grondait en avant de nous, comme un orage lointain ; nous entendions cela depuis Toul ; ce n'était pour moi qu'une sorte d'éloquence. Nul parmi nous ne savait rien de la guerre ; […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire entendre un bruit sourd, en parlant des animaux, ou des éléments."
],
"id": "fr-gronder-fr-verb-GvAUHOgj"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Termes vieillis en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il s’en va en grondant."
},
{
"ref": "Boileau, Satire 6",
"text": "Dans un coin, en grondant, je m'essuie."
},
{
"ref": "Régnier, Satire 10",
"text": "Grondant quelques paroles."
},
{
"ref": "Molière, L'Impromptu de Versailles, scène 3",
"text": "Grondant une petite chanson entre vos dents."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Murmurer ; se plaindre ; grommeler."
],
"id": "fr-gronder-fr-verb-jjemR3tN",
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Exemples en français",
"parents": [],
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},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Métaphores en français",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Louise Michel, La Commune, Paris : P.-V. Stock, 1898, page 10",
"text": "Les colères entassées fermentant dans le silence depuis vingt ans, grondaient de toutes parts ; la pensée se déchaînait, les livres qui d’ordinaire n’entraient en France que secrètement, commençaient à s’éditer à Paris."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Menacer ; exprimer des menaces."
],
"id": "fr-gronder-fr-verb-97XkZfbH",
"tags": [
"figuratively"
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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{
"ref": "Hippolyte Taine, Carnets de voyage : Notes sur la province, 1863-1865, Hachette, 1897",
"text": "Elle nous reçoit en tablier de couleur, sortant de sa cuisine. Facilité de parole méridionale. « Je m’occupe de mon intérieur, mon mari m’en gronde, alors je lui réponds qu’il aime bien qu’un plat soit bien fait."
},
{
"ref": "Out-el-Kouloub, Zaheira, dans \"Trois contes de l’Amour et de la Mort\", 1940",
"text": "Un instant, dans sa détresse, elle songea à tout confesser à son grand-père. Il la gronderait doucement, mais sans doute, il la comprendrait."
},
{
"ref": "Svenja Flaßpöhler, traduction Octave Larmagnac-Matheron, « Carnet de la drôle de guerre », dans lanewsletter du 30/03/220 de Philosophie Magazine",
"text": "Je m’inquiète pour mes enfants : ne vais-je pas en faire des sociopathes, au sens littéral, si je les gronde dès lors qu’ils s’approchent d’autres personnes ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Réprimander un enfant ou un employé."
],
"id": "fr-gronder-fr-verb-0~ASc43C"
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"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tonner"
},
{
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hurler"
},
{
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "parler dans sa barbe"
}
],
"tags": [
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"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "brummen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "knurren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "howl"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gruñir"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jyristä"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pauhata"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jymähtää"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jyrähdellä"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rimbombare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "buzé"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bulderen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "grommen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "donderen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dreunen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rommelen"
},
{
"lang": "Vieux norrois",
"lang_code": "non",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "duna"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bronzinar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "grunhir"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jullat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "harrat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "harret"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "joahcat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "juraidit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "báffat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jumihit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "čearguladdat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "čeargut"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "máraidit"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mirelare"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "groûler"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "grummeln"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "تَمْتَمَ"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "هَمْهَمَ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "remugar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "gruñir"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "puskacé"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "puskacegá"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "brommen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "renar"
},
{
"lang": "Palenquero",
"lang_code": "pln",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "brajutá"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "harret"
},
{
"lang": "Shimaoré",
"lang_code": "swb",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "unguruma"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "marmouzî"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "maroner"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "beknor"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "berispe"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "bedreig"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "reprove"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "upbraid"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tell off"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "blame"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rage"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bellow"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "boom"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "scold"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yell"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yell at"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "krozal"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "krozañ"
},
{
"lang": "Bugis",
"lang_code": "bug",
"roman": "cécé",
"word": "ᨙᨌᨙᨌ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "renyar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "bramar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "mugir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "amenaçar"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "hēzé",
"traditional_writing": "呵責",
"word": "呵责"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "bebrejde"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "true"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "amonestar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "reprender"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "reprobar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "vituperar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "reprochar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "regañar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "amenazar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "reñir"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "deila"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "buldra"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "ýla"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "duna"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "hótta"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "moittia"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "uhata"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "ferwite"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "bedriigje"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "drige"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "reprimandar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "murmurar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "grondar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "grunar"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "átelja"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "riprendere"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "minacciare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "muggire"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "bovinari"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "manen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "aanmanen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "aansporen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "berispen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "een standje geven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "uitkafferen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "beknorren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "berispen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "terechtwijzen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verwijten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "brullen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bulderen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "daveren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "loeien"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "dreigen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bedreigen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "bebreide"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "reprochá"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "amenasá"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "menasá"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "censurar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "incriminar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "repreender"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "bramir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "mugir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rugir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ameaçar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "intimidar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "amenința"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "grozit’",
"word": "грозить"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ворчать"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "báhrrat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "cuiget"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "zahã"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "förebrå"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "förevita"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "råma"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "hota"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "azarlamak"
}
],
"word": "gronder"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lemmes en français",
"Lexique en français des cris d’animaux",
"Mots en français issus d’un mot en latin",
"Traductions en allemand",
"Traductions en anglais",
"Traductions en arabe",
"Traductions en breton",
"Traductions en catalan",
"Traductions en espagnol",
"Traductions en finnois",
"Traductions en italien",
"Traductions en kotava",
"Traductions en néerlandais",
"Traductions en occitan",
"Traductions en palenquero",
"Traductions en portugais",
"Traductions en same du Nord",
"Traductions en shimaoré",
"Traductions en solrésol",
"Traductions en vieux norrois",
"Traductions en wallon",
"Verbes de parole en français",
"Verbes du premier groupe en français",
"Verbes en français",
"Verbes intransitifs en français",
"Verbes transitifs en français",
"Wiktionnaire:Régionalismes sans langue précisée",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en afrikaans",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en anglais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en bugis",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en catalan",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en chinois",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en danois",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en espagnol",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en finnois",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en frison",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en féroïen",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en ido",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en islandais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en italien",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en latin",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en norvégien",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en néerlandais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en papiamento",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en portugais",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en roumain",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en russe",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en songhaï koyraboro senni",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en suédois",
"Wiktionnaire:Traductions à trier en turc",
"français"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "entre-gronder"
}
],
"etymology_texts": [
"Du latin grundire, variante de grunnire (« grogner »)."
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "gronder",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁɔ̃.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "avoir grondé",
"ipas": [
"\\a.vwaʁ ɡʁɔ̃.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "en grondant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃ ɡʁɔ̃.dɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "en ayant grondé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɑ̃.n‿ɛ.jɑ̃ ɡʁɔ̃.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "grondant",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁɔ̃.dɑ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "grondé",
"ipas": [
"\\ɡʁɔ̃.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je gronde",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grondes",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gronde",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grondons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁɔ̃.dɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grondez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁɔ̃.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grondent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "je grondais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁɔ̃.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grondais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁɔ̃.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grondait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grondions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁɔ̃.djɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grondiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁɔ̃.dje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grondaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃.dɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je grondai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁɔ̃.de\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "tu grondas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁɔ̃.da\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gronda",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃.da\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "nous grondâmes",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁɔ̃.dam\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "vous grondâtes",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁɔ̃.dat\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles grondèrent",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃.dɛʁ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "je gronderai",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "tu gronderas",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on grondera",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁa\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "nous gronderons",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "vous gronderez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁe\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles gronderont",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"future"
]
},
{
"form": "que je gronde",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu grondes",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on gronde",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous grondions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ɡʁɔ̃.djɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous grondiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ɡʁɔ̃.dje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles grondent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃d\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "que je grondasse",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ʒə ɡʁɔ̃.das\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que tu grondasses",
"ipas": [
"\\kə ty ɡʁɔ̃.das\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’il/elle/on grondât",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃.da\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que nous grondassions",
"ipas": [
"\\kə nu ɡʁɔ̃.da.sjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "que vous grondassiez",
"ipas": [
"\\kə vu ɡʁɔ̃.da.sje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "qu’ils/elles grondassent",
"ipas": [
"\\k‿[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃.das\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"subjunctive",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "je gronderais",
"ipas": [
"\\ʒə ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "tu gronderais",
"ipas": [
"\\ty ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "il/elle/on gronderait",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl/ɔ̃] ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "nous gronderions",
"ipas": [
"\\nu ɡʁɔ̃.də.ʁjɔ̃\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "vous gronderiez",
"ipas": [
"\\vu ɡʁɔ̃.də.ʁje\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ils/elles gronderaient",
"ipas": [
"\\[il/ɛl] ɡʁɔ̃.d(ə.)ʁɛ\\"
],
"source": "Conjugaison:français/gronder",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"present"
]
}
],
"lang": "Français",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"pos_title": "Verbe",
"raw_tags": [
"1ᵉʳ groupe"
],
"related": [
{
"word": "grondée"
},
{
"word": "grondement"
},
{
"word": "gronderie"
},
{
"word": "grondeur"
},
{
"word": "regronder"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"word": "se faire appeler Arthur"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"word": "se faire brasser le Canayen"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"word": "se faire chanter la Marseillaise en breton"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"word": "se faire frotter les oreilles"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"Québec"
],
"word": "se faire ramasser"
},
{
"raw_tags": [
"France"
],
"word": "se faire remonter les bretelles"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Le chien se mit à gronder."
},
{
"text": "L’orage gronde."
},
{
"text": "Le vent gronde dans la cheminée."
},
{
"ref": "Correspondance deRodolphe Lemieux (1907), citée dans René Castonguay, Un diplomate à la découverte du Japon, Québec, Septentrion, 2018, page 51",
"text": "L'eau est encaissée entre deux rives escarpées et chante ou plutôt gronde sa liberté."
},
{
"ref": "Alain, Souvenirs de guerre, Hartmann, 1937, page 9",
"text": "Le canon grondait en avant de nous, comme un orage lointain ; nous entendions cela depuis Toul ; ce n'était pour moi qu'une sorte d'éloquence. Nul parmi nous ne savait rien de la guerre ; […]."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Faire entendre un bruit sourd, en parlant des animaux, ou des éléments."
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Termes vieillis en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Il s’en va en grondant."
},
{
"ref": "Boileau, Satire 6",
"text": "Dans un coin, en grondant, je m'essuie."
},
{
"ref": "Régnier, Satire 10",
"text": "Grondant quelques paroles."
},
{
"ref": "Molière, L'Impromptu de Versailles, scène 3",
"text": "Grondant une petite chanson entre vos dents."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Murmurer ; se plaindre ; grommeler."
],
"tags": [
"dated"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français",
"Métaphores en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Louise Michel, La Commune, Paris : P.-V. Stock, 1898, page 10",
"text": "Les colères entassées fermentant dans le silence depuis vingt ans, grondaient de toutes parts ; la pensée se déchaînait, les livres qui d’ordinaire n’entraient en France que secrètement, commençaient à s’éditer à Paris."
}
],
"glosses": [
"Menacer ; exprimer des menaces."
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Exemples en français"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "Hippolyte Taine, Carnets de voyage : Notes sur la province, 1863-1865, Hachette, 1897",
"text": "Elle nous reçoit en tablier de couleur, sortant de sa cuisine. Facilité de parole méridionale. « Je m’occupe de mon intérieur, mon mari m’en gronde, alors je lui réponds qu’il aime bien qu’un plat soit bien fait."
},
{
"ref": "Out-el-Kouloub, Zaheira, dans \"Trois contes de l’Amour et de la Mort\", 1940",
"text": "Un instant, dans sa détresse, elle songea à tout confesser à son grand-père. Il la gronderait doucement, mais sans doute, il la comprendrait."
},
{
"ref": "Svenja Flaßpöhler, traduction Octave Larmagnac-Matheron, « Carnet de la drôle de guerre », dans lanewsletter du 30/03/220 de Philosophie Magazine",
"text": "Je m’inquiète pour mes enfants : ne vais-je pas en faire des sociopathes, au sens littéral, si je les gronde dès lors qu’ils s’approchent d’autres personnes ?"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Réprimander un enfant ou un employé."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "\\ɡʁɔ̃.de\\"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-gronder.ogg",
"ipa": "ɡʁɔ̃.de",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c4/Fr-gronder.ogg/Fr-gronder.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Fr-gronder.ogg",
"raw_tags": [
"France"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-gronder.wav",
"ipa": "ɡʁɔ̃.de",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2e/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-gronder.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-Guilhelma-gronder.wav.mp3",
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"wav_url": "https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/LL-Q150 (fra)-Guilhelma-gronder.wav"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-X-Javier-gronder.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5a/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-gronder.wav/LL-Q150_(fra)-X-Javier-gronder.wav.mp3",
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"synonyms": [
{
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "tonner"
},
{
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "hurler"
},
{
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "parler dans sa barbe"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
],
"translations": [
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "brummen"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "knurren"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "howl"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "gruñir"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jyristä"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "pauhata"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jymähtää"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jyrähdellä"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rimbombare"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "buzé"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bulderen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "grommen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "donderen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "dreunen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "rommelen"
},
{
"lang": "Vieux norrois",
"lang_code": "non",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "duna"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "bronzinar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "grunhir"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jullat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "harrat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "harret"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "joahcat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "juraidit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "báffat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "jumihit"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "čearguladdat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "čeargut"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "máraidit"
},
{
"lang": "Solrésol",
"lang_code": "solrésol",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "mirelare"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Faire un bruit sourd",
"sense_index": 1,
"word": "groûler"
},
{
"lang": "Allemand",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "grummeln"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "تَمْتَمَ"
},
{
"lang": "Arabe",
"lang_code": "ar",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "هَمْهَمَ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "remugar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "gruñir"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "puskacé"
},
{
"lang": "Kotava",
"lang_code": "avk",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "puskacegá"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "brommen"
},
{
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "renar"
},
{
"lang": "Palenquero",
"lang_code": "pln",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "brajutá"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "harret"
},
{
"lang": "Shimaoré",
"lang_code": "swb",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "unguruma"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "marmouzî"
},
{
"lang": "Wallon",
"lang_code": "wa",
"sense": "Grommeler",
"sense_index": 2,
"word": "maroner"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "beknor"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "berispe"
},
{
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"word": "bedreig"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "reprove"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "upbraid"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "tell off"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "blame"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "rage"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "bellow"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "boom"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "scold"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yell"
},
{
"lang": "Anglais",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "yell at"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "krozal"
},
{
"lang": "Breton",
"lang_code": "br",
"word": "krozañ"
},
{
"lang": "Bugis",
"lang_code": "bug",
"roman": "cécé",
"word": "ᨙᨌᨙᨌ"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "renyar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "bramar"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "mugir"
},
{
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"word": "amenaçar"
},
{
"lang": "Chinois",
"lang_code": "zh",
"roman": "hēzé",
"traditional_writing": "呵責",
"word": "呵责"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "bebrejde"
},
{
"lang": "Danois",
"lang_code": "da",
"word": "true"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "amonestar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "reprender"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "reprobar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "vituperar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "reprochar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "regañar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "amenazar"
},
{
"lang": "Espagnol",
"lang_code": "es",
"word": "reñir"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "deila"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "buldra"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "ýla"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "duna"
},
{
"lang": "Féroïen",
"lang_code": "fo",
"word": "hótta"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "moittia"
},
{
"lang": "Finnois",
"lang_code": "fi",
"word": "uhata"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "ferwite"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "bedriigje"
},
{
"lang": "Frison",
"lang_code": "fy",
"word": "drige"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "reprimandar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "murmurar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "grondar"
},
{
"lang": "Ido",
"lang_code": "io",
"word": "grunar"
},
{
"lang": "Islandais",
"lang_code": "is",
"word": "átelja"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "riprendere"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "minacciare"
},
{
"lang": "Italien",
"lang_code": "it",
"word": "muggire"
},
{
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"word": "bovinari"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "manen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "aanmanen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "aansporen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "berispen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "een standje geven"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "uitkafferen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "beknorren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "berispen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "terechtwijzen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "verwijten"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "brullen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bulderen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "daveren"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "loeien"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "dreigen"
},
{
"lang": "Néerlandais",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "bedreigen"
},
{
"lang": "Norvégien",
"lang_code": "no",
"word": "bebreide"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "reprochá"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "amenasá"
},
{
"lang": "Papiamento",
"lang_code": "pap",
"word": "menasá"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "censurar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "incriminar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "repreender"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "bramir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "mugir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "rugir"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "ameaçar"
},
{
"lang": "Portugais",
"lang_code": "pt",
"word": "intimidar"
},
{
"lang": "Roumain",
"lang_code": "ro",
"word": "amenința"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "grozit’",
"word": "грозить"
},
{
"lang": "Russe",
"lang_code": "ru",
"word": "ворчать"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "báhrrat"
},
{
"lang": "Same du Nord",
"lang_code": "se",
"word": "cuiget"
},
{
"lang": "Songhaï koyraboro senni",
"lang_code": "ses",
"word": "zahã"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "förebrå"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "förevita"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "råma"
},
{
"lang": "Suédois",
"lang_code": "sv",
"word": "hota"
},
{
"lang": "Turc",
"lang_code": "tr",
"word": "azarlamak"
}
],
"word": "gronder"
}
Download raw JSONL data for gronder meaning in All languages combined (27.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-05 from the frwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-20 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.